The first thing to consider is the type of business that is
the easiest to start with two important considerations:
It will require very little money and time to start it. In other words, an ideal scenario would be to
find a customer today and because of the type of business you are starting, you
can serve the customer very quickly.
This business allows you to work out of your home.
Two
types of businesses come to mind:
A service business such as a wedding consultant, event
planner or virtual assistant are good examples of a service business.
A direct sale, multi-level marketing, or networking
marketing business where you sale someone else’s product such as Tupperware or
Avon.
So, here are four key things to consider before you decide
what business you can start:
It
should be home-based because you won’t incur upfront costs such as rental or
purchase of a space and large enough inventory to fill the place. It
should be non-capital intensive. The
upfront cost should be minimal. If you
are going to sell a product such as in our previous example, Avon or Tupperware, the upfront cost to get started should
be minimal – under $500. The
products or services should be quick cash generating products or services. Let’s revisit the wedding planning
business. If someone hires your services
to plan their wedding, you would most likely (and wisely) require a retainer
and intermittent payments as the planning process unfolds. If you are selling Avon , your minimal outlays are the books and perhaps small
samples. Because this is a well known,
long standing company that has established it’s method of doing business, most
buyers know that you look through Avon ’s colorful catalog and you place your order from the
catalog. You, as the entrepreneur,
receive your cut once the sale is made.
Your product or service should yield high-value meaning that
each sale generates a high level of revenue, comparatively speaking.
Tip: Set realistic goals and know what you are
getting into.
Do you have what it
takes?
Launching a business as a bootstrapping entrepreneur is
rough – very rough. Take it from me;
I’ve done it and it is not for the faint of heart.
Successful Boot-strapping entrepreneurs possess the
following traits:
Passionate Tenacious Persistent Self-reliant Risk-takers Focused Curious
The two most important of these traits are passion and
persistence. If you are not passionate
about the business, at the first sign of trouble, you may give up in
defeat. You must be persistent and
decide that you are going to stick with it, however, be open to trying
different ways of accomplishing your goal.
For example, rather than being dogmatic that you will only work toward
the business, consider a part-time job or remaining on your full-time job until
the business begins to turn a good profit.
Persistence will pay off.
Do people want what
you are selling?
In the case of the Avon and
Tupperware, people have proven that they do want those products. However, in the case of the wedding
consultant business, based on where you live and the demographics of the
population, you may want to do a little, inexpensive market research before you
sink a lot of time and money into the endeavor.
Using
the wedding planning example again, there are several inexpensive ways to conduct market
research; three of which are:
Visit other wedding professionals such as caterers, bakers
and florists and ask them if wedding couples ask if they know of someone who
can plan or direct the wedding.
Look
in the local yellow pages and see if there are an ample amount of wedding
planners in the area. Chances are if
there a significant number, you’ve got a market. Don’t be afraid of the competition
either. Because you are just starting
out, you might be able to provide wonderful service for less cost than more
established business with overhead such as rent and salaries. Attend
local free bridal shows, mingle with brides and talk to vendors. You’ll learn a lot. Perhaps a vendor will allow you to leave
business cards if you are open to referring your clients to their business.
Define your target
market.
This may sound simplistic and obvious but it’s not. You are not just doing wedding planning. Maybe the wedding planners in your area are
only planning weddings for wealthy or well-to-do families. Perhaps you could focus your marketing
efforts on putting together affordable wedding packages for those families who
are not wealthy. The more targeted your
niche market is in your mind, the more focused you will be and the more
superior service you will offer them. Once you have defined your market, you’ll be
surprised at how many creative ideas you come up with to serve them.
Some ideas to help you identify your market:
Talk
to professionals in the business. Using
our example, visit bridal dress shops, reception equipment rental companies –
the list is endless.
Talk to family and friends, particularly those who may have
been involved in a wedding recently.
Let’s say you were starting a business where you cooked full meals for
busy families to be delivered twice a week.
Ask family and friends would they include this type of service in their
budget on a monthly basis. Find out what
types of meals they would prefer; would it be hearty meals such as spaghetti,
salad and French bread or lighter fare such as grilled chicken salad and fruit?
Take out an inexpensive ad in a local neighborhood type
newspaper and see if you get any takers.
Talk to your market.
If you are a wedding planner, spend time one Saturday outside of a local
bridal shop and as brides enter or leave the store, tell them who you are and
what you are doing and ask them how likely would it be that they would use a
wedding planner. Most will probably be
interested in hearing more about what you are offering and will gladly take
your card. When they call, be ready to
ask them how planning has been done and what still needs to be done. From there, you can tell the bride how you
can help her make her special day go much smoother.
Learn about the
competition.
Find out what your competitors do well, what they don’t do
well or what they don’t offer. Find out what they charge. Talk to people in the area and find out what
they know about your competitors.
No business does everything well. Find out where your competitors are not
fulfilling the need and you fill it.
Again, make sure that you whittle down the market to a tight focus and
once you’ve found your niche, offer superior service on what you are focusing
on. As your company grows, of course you
can expand what you are offering.